relation词语用法

1. 关系，联系，关联
2. 亲戚，亲属
3. 叙述；故事；叙述的事
4. 交往，往来
5. 亲戚关系；血缘关系
6. 肉体关系
7. 【律】告发；追溯效力
8. 交情
9. 国际关系；国际交往

1. an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together
2. the act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman; the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur
3. a person related by blood or marriage;

   "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"
   "he has distant relations back in New Jersey"
   

4. an act of narration;

   "he was the hero according to his own relation"
   "his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable"
   

5. (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time;

   "his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed"
   

6. (usually plural) mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups;

   "international relations"
   

1.(人、团体或国家之间的)联系，关系，往来
Relations between people, groups, or countries are contacts between them and the way in which they behave towards each other.

e.g. Greece has established full diplomatic relations with Israel...
希腊已经和以色列建立了全面的外交关系。
e.g. Apparently relations between husband and wife had not improved...
很明显夫妇之间的关系没有改善。

2.(两者之间的)关系，联系，关联
If you talk about therelation of one thingto another, you are talking about the ways in which they are connected.

e.g. It is a question of therelation of ethics to economics.
这是一个伦理学和经济学的关系问题。
e.g. ...arelation between youthful unemployment and drug-related offences...
年轻人失业与毒品相关犯罪之间的关联

3.亲戚;亲属;家庭成员
Yourrelations are the members of your family.

e.g. ...visits to friends and relations...
拜访亲友
e.g. In America they are touting Hugh Grant as the next Cary Grant (norelation).
在美国，他们把休·格兰特吹捧为第二个加里·格兰特(两人并无亲属关系)。

4.与…相比
You can talk about somethingin relation to something else when you want to compare the size, condition, or position of the two things.

relation是什么意思

e.g. The money he'd been ordered to pay was minimal inrelation to his salary.
他被要求支付的金额与他的薪水相比微不足道。
e.g. ...women's position inrelation to men in the context of the family...
在家庭范围内女人相对于男人的位置

5.关于;涉及
If something is said or donein relation to a subject, it is said or done in connection with that subject.

e.g. ...a question which has been asked many times inrelation to Irish affairs...
被问过多次的关于爱尔兰事务的问题
e.g. He is the sixth person to be arrested inrelation to the coup plot.
他是政变阴谋牵涉到的第6个被捕的人。

1. The report has relation to agriculture.
   这报告和农业有关。
2. What he says bears no relation to what he does.
   他的言和行是两码事。
3. There's no relation between the two things.
   这两件事没有联系。
4. The cost of this project bears no relation to the result.
   此项目的费用与其成果不相称。
5. Race relations are an explosive issue.
   种族关系是一个爆炸性的问题。
6. There were some mediate contacts between the two countries before their diplomatic relations were established.
   在两国外交关系建立之前,已经有些间接的接触。
7. The two countries have maintained friendly relations for many years.
   两国多年来一直保持着友好的关系。
8. Relations are rather strained at present.
   目前关系有些紧张。
9. We should correctly handle the relation of the individual to the collective.
   我们应该正确地处理个人与集体的关系。
10. We shall welcome a renewal of our cordial relations.
    我们欢迎你我双方真诚关系的恢复。
11. I had friendly relations with Professor Wang.
    我与王教授有友好的关系。
12. They have broken off all relations with him.
    他们已断绝与他的往来。
13. He is a distant relation of mine.
    他是我的远房亲戚。
14. She paid a circular visit among her relation.
    她轮流逐一拜访她的亲友。
15. All my near relations live abroad.
    我所有的近亲都在国外。
16. Most of her relations are just plain folk.
    她的大多数亲属只是些平民百姓。
17. All of his relations were a sort of Royal Family.
    他的家族都是皇亲国戚。
18. All his poor relations came to spend their holidays at his home.
    他的穷亲戚都到他家来度假。
19. I go home every summer to visit my family relations.
    我每年夏天回家探亲。

• break off relation中断关系
• build up a relation建立关系
• cement relation促进关系,巩固关系
• develop relations发展关系
• establish relation建立关系
• further relations促进关系
• have relation与…有关系,保持关系
• improve relation改善关系
• invite relations邀请亲戚
• keep relations保持关系
• maintain relation保持关系
• normalize relation使关系正常化
• promote relation促进关系
• strengthen relation加强关系

• casual relations随便的关系,偶然的关系,非正式的关系
• close relation近亲,密切的关系
• commercial relation商业往来
• cordial relations亲密的关系
• cultural relations文化关系
• diplomatic relations外交关系
• distant relation远亲
• economic relation经济关系
• external relations对外关系
• foreign relation外交关系
• friendly relations友好关系
• good relation好关系
• international relation国际关系
• intimate relation亲密关系
• marital relation婚姻关系
• near relation近亲
• normal relations正常关系
• personal relations个人关系
• public relation公共关系
• remote relation远亲
• social relations社会关系
• troubled relation紧张的关系

• buying and selling relation买卖关系
• labor relation劳工关系
• labour-management relation劳资关系
• trade relations贸易关系

• in relation to关于,涉及,有关
• on relations with与…的关系
• out of (all) relation to sth同某事(完全)不相称

• relation between…之间的关系
• relation by marriage姻亲
• relation of…的关系
• relation on an equal basis平等关系
• relation with sb与某人的关系

relation, relative

这两个词都有“亲戚”的意思。其区别是：

1.根据血统或婚姻关系的远近来说,较近的亲戚用relation,较远的亲戚用relative。例如:

He had no relatives in California.他在加利福尼亚没有亲戚。

She has no relatives in town.她城里没有亲戚。

These are the gifts to friends and relatives.这些就是送给亲戚和朋友的礼物。

2.relation除表达抽象意思外,还表示特别亲密的关系, relative只含有单纯的亲戚意味。试比较：

He was on intimate relations with her.

他和她有亲密的交情。

My uncle is my nearest living relative.

我叔叔是我最近的亲人。

relative，relation

这两个名词均有“亲戚、亲属”之意。

relative普通用词，常可与relation换用，有时指一般的亲戚。

relation一般指因血统或婚烟关系形成的亲戚。